VEGF164 (R20-067S): ReliaTech

Rat VEGF164

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Cat-Nr.	R20-067S
Size	2 µg
Price	80 €
Source	E. coli
Formulation	lyophilized (freeze-dried)
Purity Confirmation	> 95% by SDS-PAGE
Length [aa]	164
Molecular Weight	19.23 kDa
N Terminal Sequence	APTTEGEQKAH
Biological Activity	Determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) using a concentration range of 2-10 ng/ml.
Species Reactivity	Rat
Buffer	PBS
Reconstitution	The lyophilized VEGF164 should be reconstituted in ddH2O to a concentration not lower than 50µg/ml.
Stability and Storage	Lyophilized samples are stable for greater than six months at -20°C to -70°C. Reconstituted VEGF164 should be stored in working aliquots at -20°C
Synonyms	vascular endothelial growth factor A; Vegfa; Vegf; VEGF164
Description	Rat Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor164 (VEGF164), a 19.23 kDa protein consisting of 164 amino acid residues, is produced as a homodimer. VEGF164 is a polypeptide growth factor and a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family. It is a specific mitogen for vascular endothelial cells and a strong angiogenic factor in vivo. Two high-affinity tyrosine kinase receptors for VEGF164 have been identified, VEGFR-1 (FLT-1), and VEGFR-2 (Flk-1). Consistent with the endothelial cell-specific action of VEGF120, expression of both receptor genes has been found predominantly but not exclusively on endothelial cells. Expression of VEGFR-1 was also found on human monocytes, neutrophils (PMNs), bovine brain pericytes and villous and extravillous trophoblasts. In addition to its action as a mitogen it is a potent vascular permeability factor (VPF) in vivo and is also a chemo attractant for monocytes and endothelial cells. At least four different proteins are generated by differential splicing of the mouse VEGF gene: VEGF120, VEGF144, VEGF164 and VEGF188. The most abundant form is VEGF164. Whereas VEGF120, VEGF144 and VEGF164 are secreted proteins, VEGF188 is strongly cell-associated. In addition, the isoforms VEGF164 and VEGF188 bind to heparin with high affinity. All dimeric forms possess similar biological activities. A related protein of VEGF is placenta growth factor (PlGF) with about 53% homology and VEGF-B with similar biological activities. The full ORF of native rat VEGF164 (Ala27-Arg190) was cloned from total RNA of rat sinusoidal endothelial cells using standard protocols
Protein Sequence	APTTEGEQKSHEVIKFMDVYQRSYCRPIETLVDIFQEYPDEIEYIFKPSCVPLMRCAGCCNDEALECVPTSESNITMQIMRIKPHQSQHIGEMSFLQHSRCECRPKKDRTKPENHCEPCSERRKHLFVQDPQTCKCSCKNTDSRCKARQLELNERTCRCDKPRR
Uniprot ID	P16612
Protein RefSeq	NP_114024.2.
mRNA RefSeq	NM_031836.2