Rabbit Anti-Human Dkk-2
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| Cat-Nr. | 102-PA34 |
| Size | 200 µg |
| Price | 305 € |
| Category | Polyclonal Antibody |
| Clone Nr. | Rabbit IgG |
| Species Reactivity | Human |
| Formulation | lyophilized |
| Buffer | PBS |
| Reconstitution | Centrifuge vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. |
| Stability and Storage | The lyophilized antibody is stable for at least 2 years at -20°C. After sterile reconstitution the antibody is stable at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. Frozen aliquots are stable for at least 6 months when stored at -20°C. Addition of a carrier protein or 50% glycerol is recommended for frozen aliquots. |
| Preparation | Purified from sera of rabbits immunized with highly pure recombinant human DKK2 produced in E. coli. |
| Antigen | recombinant human Dkk-2 |
| Application | WB |
| Synonyms | Dickkopf-related protein-2, Dickkopf-2 |
| Description | The dickkopf (DKK)-related protein family is comprised of four central members, DKK-1 - 4, along with the distantly-related DKK family member DKK-11 (Soggy), which is thought to be a descendent of an ancestral DKK-3 precursor due to its unique sequence homology to DKK-3 and no other DKK family member. DKK family members, with the exception of the divergent Soggy, share two conserved cysteine-rich domains and show very little sequence similarity outside of these domains. Playing an important regulatory role in vertebrate development through localized inhibition of Wnt-regulated processes, including anterior-posterior axial patterning, limb development, somitogenesis, and eye formation, DKKs have also been implicated post-developmentally in bone formation, bone disease, cancer, and neurodegenerative diseases. DKK proteins typically play an important regulatory role in the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by forming inhibitory complexes with LDL receptor-related proteins 5 and 6 (LRP5 and LRP6), which are essential components of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling system. LRP5 and LRP6 are single-pass transmembrane proteins that appear to act as co-receptors for Wnt ligands involved in the Wnt/β-catenin signaling cascade. DKK-2 has been shown to both inhibit and enhance canonical Wnt signaling; enhancing Wnt signaling through direct high-affinity binding of DKK-2 to LRP6 during LRP6 overexpression, while inhibiting Wnt signaling and promoting LRP6 internalization through the formation of a ternary complex between DKK-2, LRP6, and Kremen-2. Recombinant Human DKK-2 fused to a C terminal His-tag derived from E. coli has a molecular weight of 26.0 kDa and contains 234 amino acid residues. |
| Uniprot ID | O94907 |
| Protein RefSeq | NP_036374.1 |
| mRNA RefSeq | NM_012242.2 |
Figures
Western Blot analysis with recombinant human DKK-2. Samples were loaded in 12,5% SDS-polyacrylamide gel under reducing conditions.
Immunofluorescence staining of human foreskin (cryo-section of PFA-fixed tissue) with anti-human DKK-2 (green; 5µg/ml). Nuclei counter-stained with Dapi (blue).
Specimen provided by Prof. Dr. J. Wilting and Dr. K. Buttler, Göttingen.
The experiment was performed by the research group of Prof. Dr. J. Wilting, University Göttingen, Germany.
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